Ch 7By Material Type70
7.1.Carbon-Based Conductors (CNTs & Graphene)72
7.2.Conductive Polymers (PEDOT:PSS, Polyaniline)75
7.3.Liquid Metal Alloys (Gallium-Indium/EGaIn)78
7.4.Metallic Nanomaterials (Silver Nanowires, Gold Nanoparticles)81
7.5.Hybrid Nanocomposites84
Ch 8By Form Factor90
8.1.Conductive Inks & Pastes92
8.2.Stretchable Films & Coatings95
8.3.Conductive Fibers & Textiles98
8.4.Elastomeric Substrates101
Ch 9By Application110
9.1.Biomedical & Healthcare (E-Skin, Monitoring Patches)112
9.2.Consumer Electronics (Foldable Displays, Wearables)115
9.3.Soft Robotics & Human-Machine Interfaces118
9.4.Automotive Sensors (Smart Interiors, EV Battery Gauges)121
9.5.Aerospace & Defense124